Erik Erikson arranged an effective psychosocial phase concept you to definitely illuminates exactly how some one progress through particular amounts throughout their life covers. The newest stages in that it concept off innovation is generally negotiated badly of the people who have persistent problems and you will schizophrenia, so Erikson’s idea possess hit on the cure for schizophrenia within the adulthood.
- Faith versus mistrust -> Guarantee
- Liberty in place of shame and you will question -> Will
- Effort in the place of shame -> Goal
- Community versus inferiority -> Competence
- Label in the place of role dilemma -> Fidelity
- Closeness as opposed to isolation -> Love
- Generativity in the place of stagnation -> Worry
- Pride ethics in place of despair -> Understanding
Though it try approved you to schizophrenia try – at the very least to some extent – a biochemical diseases, it is hypothesized one to inability to achieve a positive impact having one or two steps in sort of could possibly get subscribe the condition of schizophrenia for the adulthood.
The original of these degrees – trust versus distrust – is usually more or less get over inside the first year regarding life.
The next stage is known as ‘freedom versus guilt and you may doubt’. At this stage regarding life, the child is bathroom trained – a critical skills during the a great kid’s life, especially if you consider it symbolically. Being trained to utilize a lavatory matches that have notice-handle, freedom and you can count on. Brand new helplessness away from not carrying this out try congruent having shame, in both young people and also in adulthood. Which stage, if the discussed effortlessly, often culminate for the believe and you can mind-manage, or since Erikson terms it, the ability to need ‘will’.